Showing posts with label smoking. Show all posts

Turkey: Smoking

For generations people have been dropping turkeys into the oven and roasting for hours. They use stuffings and little pop up timers. Guess what? You can make a great turkey this way, but wouldn't it be great to go one step further? Smoked turkey is more flavorful and tender than one roasted in the oven. Breaking away from tradition can be hard, but I'm here to walk you through the process.

The Basics:

Here's what you are going to do. You are going to smoke your turkey to an internal temperature of 165 degrees F. This means that the coldest part of the turkey is 165 degrees F. This isn't a suggestion. Test in at least two places (or more) and remember that turkey bones heat faster so keep the thermometer away from bone. Also, dark meat should be cooked to a higher temperature so worry about the breast, but make sure to check the thighs as well.

Run the smoker at temperature range of 235 degrees F to 250 degrees F. Plan on 30 to 40 minutes per pound.

What you need to smoke a turkey:

The first thing you will need for a good smoked turkey is a good turkey. Now, whether you are going to hunt your own or buy one, make sure it is a fresh turkey. This means an all natural turkey without injections and solutions. I know this isn't always cheap or easy, but if you can get one, then I recommend it. If you do pick up a frozen turkey, always follow the instructions for defrosting. Also do not get too large of a turkey. A 20 pound turkey will take 10-14 hours and larger turkeys greatly increase food contamination risks. A 12-16 pound turkey will be good and if you need more, try smoking two turkeys.

You will need a smoker, a good meat thermometer, a good hardwood like cherry or apple, and some patience. For the smoker you can use a kettle style grill if you are familiar with low temperature cooking in it. Most people don't cook turkeys very often, so even if you are a master of smoked brisket or low n' slow barbecue ribs, you should pay particular attention to what you are doing. Nothing can take the place of experience.

The good meat thermometer is a must. It should read fast and be very reliable. For the wood, I recommend a fruit wood because the flavor works best with turkey. Something like a cherry or apple would be good, though hickory and oak can add a nice flavor as well. Be careful not to over smoke a turkey, especially if you are doing a long smoke.

Smoked turkey has a different color and texture than oven roasted turkey. The meat may appear pink and have a smoother texture. This is normal. The smoking process causes a chemical change in turkey that changes the color of the flesh. As long as the turkey registers a temperature of 165 degrees F. it is safe to eat no matter the color.

Want to see this in more detail? Try Smoking Turkey - Step by Step.


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Smoking 101

Smoking meats to make barbecue is a simple process requiring low temperatures, slow cooking times, and smoke. This means you need to have something you can smoke with, know how to hold a low temperature for a long time and be able to produce the amount and kind of smoke that works best with the food you are smoking. Once you have these basics down you will be able produce some great barbecue.


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Smoking Chicken

Smoking chicken produces the most tender and flavorful chicken you will ever eat. The low and slow process leaves the moisture behind while adding smoke flavor and whatever you add to the mix.

Photo ? 2011 Regarding BBQ Inc., licensed to About.com, Inc.


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Why do you cut back grilling or smoking in the winter?

The temperatures have started to dip and I know that while you and I are certainly not going to be deterred by the change in weather, there are those that will be packing up their grills and smokers for the winter. Of course, those of you in the warmer climates can brag all you want. Winter is real for many of us around the world and whether you pack it in for the next few months or keep grilling strong, the truth is that many of us cut back on our outdoor cooking. The obvious reason for this cut back in barbecue and grilling is due to the cold weather. However, I don't really think that explains it all. Perhaps, darker evenings, fewer gatherings, or just not thinking about it might result in the drop off. So this leads me to this weeks question:

POLL: Why do you cut back grilling or smoking in the winter?
1) I don't cut back
2) Too Cold
3) Too Dark
4) Just don't think about it
5) Don't have a reason to
6) Grill or Smoker packed away
7) Other (please specify in the Comments)


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